Research supported by the Climate Variability & Predictability program suggests that a common proxy for understanding AMOC trends, sea surface temperature indices, are not the best choice at the centennial scale, opening the door for new indices to be developed.

Two new studies supported by the Climate Variability & Predictability (CVP) program offer data-driven insights into the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO), the dominant mode of tropical intraseasonal variability.

The future of the El Niño Southern Oscillation, or ENSO, is the subject of a new book published by the American Geophysical Union. 

Research supported by the Climate Variability & Predictability (CVP) program challenges long-standing beliefs on what led to the development of the 1970s Great Salinity Anomaly and resulting shutdown of the Labrador Sea deep convection. 

Climate Variability & Predictability (CVP)-funded researchers find that a common Southern Ocean bias in CMIP5 climate models is due to errors in the simulated ocean circulation.