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ESSM News

Bridging the Weather-Climate Prediction Skill Gap with a Multi-Model Experiment

Researchers have for years been working to tackle the subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) prediction problem to improve forecasts. The Subseasonal Experiment, SubX, is an interagency research-to-operations project designed to help tackle this problem. The results of the project were recently published in BAMS. 

Bridging the Weather-Climate Prediction Skill Gap with a Multi-Model Experiment Read More »

New model for predicting nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils

Agricultural activities are the main source of nitrous oxide emissions from human activities, but there is limited attention to agriculture as a major contributor to increasing emissions likely from a lack of understanding of mechanisms controlling nitrous oxide emissions.

New model for predicting nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils Read More »

Warming of the Indo-Pacific Ocean is changing global rainfall patterns

New research, funded by CPO’s Climate Variability and Predictability Program, shows that warming of the Indo-Pacific Ocean is altering rainfall patterns from the tropics to the United States, contributing to declines in rainfall on the United States west and east coasts.

Warming of the Indo-Pacific Ocean is changing global rainfall patterns Read More »

Last Millennium Reanalysis now at NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, marking major milestone

This CPO-supported dataset has resulted in new ways in which the community can examine low frequency climate and it is now in a reliable public data repository for years to come.

Last Millennium Reanalysis now at NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, marking major milestone Read More »

National Centers for Environmental Information and CPO lay groundwork for new extreme heat product

The product will help scientists identify whether an extreme heat event tomorrow is significant or actually “extreme” relative to the historical record. It may also help assess extreme heat impacts on sectors like agriculture, health, and energy.

National Centers for Environmental Information and CPO lay groundwork for new extreme heat product Read More »

New temperature product improves global climate monitoring

Record cold and record warm temperatures across the planet can cause major and widespread impacts to life and property. But how frequent are these extreme temperature events? How do the frequencies of record warm events and record cold events compare, and have their relative frequencies changed over time? A new product funded by CPO’s Climate Observations and Monitoring Program helps answers these questions.

New temperature product improves global climate monitoring Read More »

MAPP-funded researchers find predictability of warm West Coast ocean temperatures not solely due to El Niño

During the winter of 2014 and 2015, the US west coast (USWC) experienced record high temperatures extending from Baja California to the Gulf of Alaska. This record warming, as high as 3°C in some areas, greatly impacted the California Current System (CCS) and Gulf of Alaska marine ecosystems. However, tropical Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies were weak during 2014, calling into question their role in the USWC warming period.

MAPP-funded researchers find predictability of warm West Coast ocean temperatures not solely due to El Niño Read More »

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